Does Medicaid Cover Chiropractic? A State-by-State Guide
Whether Medicaid pays for a chiropractor depends on which state issued your card. We reviewed all 50 states and Washington, D.C. As of November 2026, 31 states cover chiropractic care for adults, 4 cover it only in limited cases, and 16 don't cover it for adults at all.
Coverage changes more often than you might think. Arizona, Tennessee and New Mexico added adult coverage in the last few years. Missouri dropped it in July 2026, and Washington planned to add it and then paused. Use the table to see where your state stands, then confirm with your plan before you book.
Medicaid chiropractic coverage by state
“Yes” means the state's Medicaid program covers chiropractic care for adults. “Limited” means only certain adults qualify. Limits marked 2018 come from the most recent national survey, so check your plan for today's numbers.
| State | Adults covered? | What we found | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | No | Not covered for adults (2018). | KFF |
| Alaska | Limited | Covered for children. For adults, only as secondary to Medicare. | Maine Legislature testimony (2023) |
| Arizona | Yes | Added October 2022: up to 20 visits a year, ordered by your primary care provider; more if medically necessary. | AHCCCS |
| Arkansas | Yes | Covered; limits weren't reported (2018). | KFF |
| California | Limited | Excluded for most adults. The exclusion doesn't apply to people living in some nursing facilities, and pregnancy-related care may qualify. | Cal. W&I Code 14131.10 |
| Colorado | Limited | Not covered for most adults. A statewide waiver covers it for adults with spinal cord injury, MS, brain injury and some other conditions who need nursing-home-level care. | Colorado HCPF |
| Connecticut | Yes | Reinstated October 2021; chiropractor office visits added October 2024. | CT Chiropractic Physicians Assn. |
| Delaware | Yes | 2018 limits: 20 manipulations, 1 visit and 1 X-ray a year. | KFF |
| District of Columbia | No | Not covered for adults (2018). | KFF |
| Florida | Yes | 2018 limits: up to 24 visits a year; $1 copay. | KFF |
| Georgia | No | Not covered for adults (2018). | KFF |
| Hawaii | No | Not covered for adults (2018). | KFF |
| Idaho | Yes | No limits reported (2018). | KFF |
| Illinois | Yes | Adult coverage of spinal manipulation began in late 2021; children were already covered. | Integrative Practitioner |
| Indiana | Yes | 2018 limits: 50 physical-medicine treatments a year, including up to 5 office visits. | KFF |
| Iowa | Yes | Covered under the state benefits manual (2023). | Maine Legislature testimony (2023) |
| Kansas | No | Not covered for adults (2018). | KFF |
| Kentucky | Yes | 2018 limits: 26 visits a year; $3 copay. | KFF |
| Louisiana | No | Children under 21 only, with a referral from their screening provider (2024 state plan). | Louisiana Dept. of Health |
| Maine | Yes | 2018 limits: 12 visits a year for acute conditions; small copay. | KFF |
| Maryland | No | Not covered for adults (2018). | KFF |
| Massachusetts | Yes | No limits reported (2018). | KFF |
| Michigan | Yes | 2018 limits: 18 visits a year; $1 copay. | KFF |
| Minnesota | Yes | 2018: $3 copay on non-preventive visits. | KFF |
| Mississippi | Yes | 2018 limits: $700 a year; $3 copay. | KFF |
| Missouri | No | Ended July 1, 2026 for all MO HealthNet members after state budget cuts. | Missouri DSS |
| Montana | No | Children only (2023). | Maine Legislature testimony (2023) |
| Nebraska | Yes | 2018 limits: 12 manipulations a year; $1 copay. | KFF |
| Nevada | No | Children under 21 only, after a Healthy Kids screening finds a spinal problem. | Nevada Medicaid |
| New Hampshire | No | Coverage ended in 2010 after budget cuts. | Medicaid.gov |
| New Jersey | Yes | No limits reported (2018). | KFF |
| New Mexico | Yes | Added October 1, 2024. | Medicaid.gov |
| New York | Limited | Medicaid pays only Medicare's share of costs for some low-income Medicare members (QMBs). | eMedNY |
| North Carolina | Yes | 2018 limits: up to 8 visits a year; $1 to $3 copay. | KFF |
| North Dakota | Yes | 2018 limits: 12 manipulations and 2 X-rays a year; $1 copay. | KFF |
| Ohio | Yes | 2018 limits: 15 visits a year without prior authorization. | KFF |
| Oklahoma | No | Not covered for adults (2018). | KFF |
| Oregon | Yes | Covered when the condition is on Oregon's prioritized list of services (2018). | KFF |
| Pennsylvania | Yes | 2018: small copay, $0.65 to $3.80. | KFF |
| Rhode Island | No | Not covered for adults (2018). | KFF |
| South Carolina | No | Not covered for adults; a 2024 bill to add 12 visits a year didn't pass. | SC Legislature |
| South Dakota | Yes | 2018 limits: 30 visits a year; $1 copay per procedure. | KFF |
| Tennessee | Yes | Added for adults January 2022, when medically necessary. | Medicaid.gov |
| Texas | Yes | 2018 limits: one treatment a day, up to 12 a month. | KFF |
| Utah | Yes | Covered since July 2017. | Medicaid.gov |
| Vermont | Yes | 2018 limits: 10 spinal manipulations a year. | KFF |
| Virginia | No | Not covered for adults (2018). | KFF |
| Washington | No | Children under 21 only; planned adult coverage was paused in 2024. | Washington State Register |
| West Virginia | Yes | 2018 limits: 12 a year without prior authorization (24 for expansion members). | KFF |
| Wisconsin | Yes | 2018: prior approval after 20 manipulations; small copay. | KFF |
| Wyoming | Yes | 2018: prior authorization after 20 visits; $2.45 copay. | KFF |
Children are covered more broadly
For members under 21, Medicaid includes a benefit called EPSDT (Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnostic and Treatment). Federal rules generally require states to cover care a child medically needs, which can include chiropractic care, even in states that don't cover it for adults. Many states ask for a referral from the child's doctor first. Missouri's notice ending coverage applies to all members, so families there should ask the plan directly.
If you have Medicare too
If you have both Medicare and Medicaid, Medicare usually pays first. Medicare Part B covers manual manipulation of the spine to correct a subluxation, and you normally pay 20% after the Part B deductible. Depending on your Medicaid category, Medicaid may pay that 20%. In New York, for example, that is the only way Medicaid pays chiropractors for adults. Read more in our guide to what Medicare covers at the chiropractor.
Your Medicaid health plan has the final word
In most states, a private managed care plan runs your Medicaid benefits. It must cover what the state covers, and some plans add chiropractic visits as an extra benefit even where the state doesn't. Plans can also set their own visit limits, referral rules and networks. Before your first visit, call the member services number on your card and ask:
- Is chiropractic care covered for me, and how many visits a year?
- Do I need a referral or approval first?
- Is this chiropractor in my plan's network and enrolled with Medicaid?
- Are X-rays or other services covered too?
If your state doesn't cover it
Ask your primary care provider about physical therapy, which most Medicaid programs cover when a provider orders it. Community health centers and chiropractic colleges sometimes offer lower-cost care. For more on plan rules, see Does Medicaid cover chiropractors?
Ready to look? Find a chiropractor near you that accepts Medicaid. Tell us your plan and ZIP code, and we'll match you with a clinic; the clinic checks your benefits before your first visit.
How we built this table
We started from KFF's state survey of Medicaid benefits, the most recent national data, collected in 2018. We then checked states where coverage was unclear or had changed against state Medicaid manuals, state plan amendments approved by the federal government, state notices and legislation. Each row links to the source we relied on. Last checked: November 4, 2026. If you spot a change, tell us at our contact page.
Sources
- KFF: Medicaid Benefits, Chiropractor Services
- Medicaid.gov: Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnostic, and Treatment
- Medicare.gov: Chiropractic services
- State sources are linked in each row of the table.
Frequently asked questions
How many states cover chiropractic care under Medicaid?
Which states recently changed their Medicaid chiropractic coverage?
Does Medicaid cover chiropractic care for children?
What should I ask my Medicaid plan before seeing a chiropractor?
This article is for general information only and is not medical advice. Talk to a licensed provider about your situation. In an emergency, call 911.